West Virginia Graduated Driver License (GDL) Laws

Last verified: 2026-03

West Virginia uses a graduated driver license (GDL) system to help new drivers build skills in stages. Here is a breakdown of each stage, the requirements, and the restrictions you need to know.

Stage 1

Learner's Permit

15

Minimum age

Stage 2

Intermediate License

16

Minimum age

Stage 3

Full License

18

Minimum age

Stage 1: Learner's Permit

Minimum age
15
Holding period
6 months
Supervised driving hours
50 hours
Nighttime driving hours
10 hours
Supervisor minimum age
21 years old

Stage 2: Intermediate (Provisional) License

Minimum age
16
Curfew hours
10:00 PM to 5:00 AM
Passenger exceptions
No non-family passengers under 20 for first 6 months; 1 passenger under 20 after 6 months. Family members exempt.
Cell phone use banned
Yes

Stage 3: Full Unrestricted License

Minimum age for full license

18

At this age, all GDL restrictions are removed and you can drive without limits on passengers, curfew, or supervision.

Penalties for GDL Violations

Violations can result in fines and license suspension; clean record required for progression

West Virginia-Specific Information

West Virginia requires no accidents or citations during the 6-month permit holding period. Permit holders may not have more than 2 passengers total. Cell phone ban applies to all drivers under 18 with permit or intermediate license. Exceptions to curfew for work and emergencies.

Frequently Asked Questions

A graduated driver license (GDL) is a system that lets new drivers in West Virginia gain experience in stages. You start with a learner's permit, move to an intermediate license, and then earn a full unrestricted license. Each stage has its own rules and restrictions.

You can get your learner's permit in West Virginia at age 15. You must hold your permit for at least 6 months before moving to the intermediate license stage.

During the intermediate license stage, West Virginia restricts driving between 10:00 PM and 5:00 AM. This curfew is in place until you get your full unrestricted license at age 18.

You can get your full unrestricted driver's license in West Virginia at age 18. At that point, all GDL restrictions on curfew, passengers, and supervision are removed.

Prefer to learn online?

Complete a state-approved driving course from home on your own schedule. Same certifications, same insurance discounts.

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This information is based on nonprofit-research sources. Requirements can change. Visit your state's official DMV website for the most current information.