How to Get Your Learner's Permit in Ohio

Last verified: 2026-03

Here is what you need to know about getting your learner's permit in Ohio. The minimum age is 15.5, and you will need to hold your permit for 6 months before taking the road test.

Age and Eligibility at a Glance

Minimum Age
15.5
Permit Holding Period
6 months
Supervised Hours
50 hrs

How to Apply for Your Permit

  1. 1 Gather required documents (proof of identity, Social Security card, proof of residency, parental consent if under 18)
  2. 2 Visit your nearest Ohio BMV office
  3. 3 Pass the vision screening
  4. 4 Pass the written knowledge test
  5. 5 Pay the permit fee
  6. 6 Practice driving with a licensed adult for at least 50 hours, including 10 hours at night

Knowledge Test Details

Number of questions
40
Passing percentage
75%

Supervised Driving Requirements

Total supervised hours
50 hours
Nighttime hours required
10 hours
Permit holding period
6 months

Permit Fees

$44

Ohio-Specific Information

Ohio uses the Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) rather than a DMV. The permit is available at 15 and a half, and driver education is required for all applicants under 18. Ohio requires 50 supervised hours with 10 at night. The temporary permit must be held for at least 6 months.

Frequently Asked Questions

You must be at least 15.5 years old to apply for a learner's permit in Ohio.

Ohio requires you to hold your learner's permit for at least 6 months before you can take the road test.

The Ohio learner's permit knowledge test has 40 questions. You need to answer at least 75% correctly to pass.

Ohio requires 50 hours of supervised driving during the learner's permit period. At least 10 of those hours must be completed at night.

Contact the Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) for the current list of required documents.

Ready for Your License?

Once you complete your permit period, the next step is earning your full driver's license.

Learn about Ohio's driver's license requirements

Prefer to learn online?

Complete a state-approved driving course from home on your own schedule. Same certifications, same insurance discounts.

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This information is based on Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) guidelines. Requirements can change. Visit the official Ohio Bureau of Motor Vehicles (BMV) website for the most current information.