New Mexico Graduated Driver License (GDL) Laws

Last verified: 2026-03

New Mexico uses a graduated driver license (GDL) system to help new drivers build skills in stages. Here is a breakdown of each stage, the requirements, and the restrictions you need to know.

Stage 1

Learner's Permit

15

Minimum age

Stage 2

Intermediate License

15.5

Minimum age

Stage 3

Full License

18

Minimum age

Stage 1: Learner's Permit

Minimum age
15
Holding period
6 months
Supervised driving hours
50 hours
Nighttime driving hours
10 hours
Supervisor minimum age
21 years old

Stage 2: Intermediate (Provisional) License

Minimum age
15.5
Curfew hours
12:00 AM to 5:00 AM
Passenger limit
1
Passenger exceptions
Maximum 1 non-family passenger; family members exempt
Cell phone use banned
Yes

Stage 3: Full Unrestricted License

Minimum age for full license

18

At this age, all GDL restrictions are removed and you can drive without limits on passengers, curfew, or supervision.

Penalties for GDL Violations

Violations can result in fines and license suspension; clean record required for 90 days before full license

New Mexico-Specific Information

Supervisor must be at least 21 years old and licensed for 3 or more years. Exceptions to curfew for work, school, church, and emergencies. Clean driving record in previous 90 days required for progression to full license.

Frequently Asked Questions

A graduated driver license (GDL) is a system that lets new drivers in New Mexico gain experience in stages. You start with a learner's permit, move to an intermediate license, and then earn a full unrestricted license. Each stage has its own rules and restrictions.

You can get your learner's permit in New Mexico at age 15. You must hold your permit for at least 6 months before moving to the intermediate license stage.

During the intermediate license stage, New Mexico restricts driving between 12:00 AM and 5:00 AM. This curfew is in place until you get your full unrestricted license at age 18.

With an intermediate license in New Mexico, passenger limits apply: 1. Exceptions include: Maximum 1 non-family passenger; family members exempt.

You can get your full unrestricted driver's license in New Mexico at age 18. At that point, all GDL restrictions on curfew, passengers, and supervision are removed.

Prefer to learn online?

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This information is based on nonprofit-research sources. Requirements can change. Visit your state's official DMV website for the most current information.