How to Get Your Learner's Permit in Iowa

Last verified: 2026-03

Here is what you need to know about getting your learner's permit in Iowa. The minimum age is 14, and you will need to hold your permit for 12 months before taking the road test.

Age and Eligibility at a Glance

Minimum Age
14
Permit Holding Period
12 months
Supervised Hours
20 hrs

How to Apply for Your Permit

  1. 1 Gather required documents (proof of identity, Social Security card, proof of residency, parental consent if under 18)
  2. 2 Visit your nearest Iowa DOT driver's license station
  3. 3 Pass the vision screening
  4. 4 Pass the written knowledge test
  5. 5 Pay the permit fee
  6. 6 Practice driving with a licensed adult for at least 20 hours, including 2 hours at night

Knowledge Test Details

Number of questions
35
Passing percentage
80%

Supervised Driving Requirements

Total supervised hours
20 hours
Nighttime hours required
2 hours
Permit holding period
12 months

Permit Fees

$4

Iowa-Specific Information

Iowa is one of only 6 states that allow permits at age 14. It requires just 20 supervised hours with only 2 at night, the lowest supervised hours requirement in the nation. However, the 12-month holding period is longer than average.

Frequently Asked Questions

You must be at least 14 years old to apply for a learner's permit in Iowa.

Iowa requires you to hold your learner's permit for at least 12 months before you can take the road test.

The Iowa learner's permit knowledge test has 35 questions. You need to answer at least 80% correctly to pass.

Iowa requires 20 hours of supervised driving during the learner's permit period. At least 2 of those hours must be completed at night.

Contact the Iowa Department of Transportation (DOT) for the current list of required documents.

Ready for Your License?

Once you complete your permit period, the next step is earning your full driver's license.

Learn about Iowa's driver's license requirements

Prefer to learn online?

Complete a state-approved driving course from home on your own schedule. Same certifications, same insurance discounts.

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This information is based on Iowa Department of Transportation (DOT) guidelines. Requirements can change. Visit the official Iowa Department of Transportation (DOT) website for the most current information.