Florida Graduated Driver License (GDL) Laws
Last verified: 2026-03
Florida uses a graduated driver license (GDL) system to help new drivers build skills in stages. Here is a breakdown of each stage, the requirements, and the restrictions you need to know.
Stage 1
Learner's Permit
15
Minimum age
Stage 2
Intermediate License
16
Minimum age
Stage 3
Full License
18
Minimum age
Stage 1: Learner's Permit
- Minimum age
- 15
- Holding period
- 12 months
- Supervised driving hours
- 50 hours
- Nighttime driving hours
- 10 hours
- Supervisor minimum age
- 21 years old
Stage 2: Intermediate (Provisional) License
- Minimum age
- 16
- Curfew hours
- 11:00 PM to 6:00 AM
- Passenger exceptions
- Florida does not impose specific GDL passenger restrictions
- Cell phone use banned
- No
Stage 3: Full Unrestricted License
Minimum age for full license
18
At this age, all GDL restrictions are removed and you can drive without limits on passengers, curfew, or supervision.
Penalties for GDL Violations
Curfew violations result in a non-moving traffic citation. License may be suspended for 30 days for violations within first year.
Florida-Specific Information
Florida has different curfew hours by age: 16-year-olds cannot drive 11 PM to 6 AM, while 17-year-olds cannot drive 1 AM to 5 AM. Must complete Traffic Law and Substance Abuse Education course. No GDL-specific passenger restrictions.
Frequently Asked Questions
A graduated driver license (GDL) is a system that lets new drivers in Florida gain experience in stages. You start with a learner's permit, move to an intermediate license, and then earn a full unrestricted license. Each stage has its own rules and restrictions.
You can get your learner's permit in Florida at age 15. You must hold your permit for at least 12 months before moving to the intermediate license stage.
During the intermediate license stage, Florida restricts driving between 11:00 PM and 6:00 AM. This curfew is in place until you get your full unrestricted license at age 18.
You can get your full unrestricted driver's license in Florida at age 18. At that point, all GDL restrictions on curfew, passengers, and supervision are removed.
Prefer to learn online?
Complete a state-approved driving course from home on your own schedule. Same certifications, same insurance discounts.
View Online CoursesThis information is based on nonprofit-research sources. Requirements can change. Visit your state's official DMV website for the most current information.