Colorado Graduated Driver License (GDL) Laws
Last verified: 2026-03
Colorado uses a graduated driver license (GDL) system to help new drivers build skills in stages. Here is a breakdown of each stage, the requirements, and the restrictions you need to know.
Stage 1
Learner's Permit
15
Minimum age
Stage 2
Intermediate License
16
Minimum age
Stage 3
Full License
17
Minimum age
Stage 1: Learner's Permit
- Minimum age
- 15
- Holding period
- 12 months
- Supervised driving hours
- 50 hours
- Nighttime driving hours
- 10 hours
- Supervisor minimum age
- 21 years old
Stage 2: Intermediate (Provisional) License
- Minimum age
- 16
- Curfew hours
- 12:00 AM to 5:00 AM
- Passenger exceptions
- No passengers first 6 months; 1 non-family passenger allowed after 6 months. Family members exempt. Secondary enforcement for curfew.
- Cell phone use banned
- Yes
Stage 3: Full Unrestricted License
Minimum age for full license
17
At this age, all GDL restrictions are removed and you can drive without limits on passengers, curfew, or supervision.
Penalties for GDL Violations
Violations may result in license suspension for up to 6 months; additional points on driving record
Colorado-Specific Information
Permit available at 15 with driver education, 15.5 with awareness program, or 16 without any program. Longer 12-month holding period. Exceptions to curfew for work, school, and emergencies.
Frequently Asked Questions
A graduated driver license (GDL) is a system that lets new drivers in Colorado gain experience in stages. You start with a learner's permit, move to an intermediate license, and then earn a full unrestricted license. Each stage has its own rules and restrictions.
You can get your learner's permit in Colorado at age 15. You must hold your permit for at least 12 months before moving to the intermediate license stage.
During the intermediate license stage, Colorado restricts driving between 12:00 AM and 5:00 AM. This curfew is in place until you get your full unrestricted license at age 17.
You can get your full unrestricted driver's license in Colorado at age 17. At that point, all GDL restrictions on curfew, passengers, and supervision are removed.
Prefer to learn online?
Complete a state-approved driving course from home on your own schedule. Same certifications, same insurance discounts.
View Online CoursesThis information is based on nonprofit-research sources. Requirements can change. Visit your state's official DMV website for the most current information.